Metadata Export¶
Provisa publishes the metadata it governs — tables, columns, domains, stewards, approved relationships and column-level lineage — to an external data catalog.
Publication is outbound only. There is no path that reads an external catalog back into Provisa, and none is planned: Provisa is the upstream of this relationship. A description edited in the target catalog is overwritten by the next publish.
Supported targets¶
Two open standards are first-class, and vendor catalogs are reached through the adapter that matches each one's ingestion API.
provider |
Target | Protocol |
|---|---|---|
openlineage |
Marquez, or any OpenLineage consumer | OpenLineage events posted to /api/v1/lineage [tool-verified: provisa/api/metadata_export/openlineage.py:343-345] |
openmetadata |
OpenMetadata | Entity upsert by fully-qualified name, then lineage edges by the server-assigned UUID [tool-verified: provisa/api/metadata_export/openmetadata.py:460-540] |
atlas |
Apache Atlas, and Microsoft Purview | Atlas RDBMS entities posted to /api/atlas/v2/entity/bulk [tool-verified: provisa/api/metadata_export/atlas.py:409] |
atlan |
Atlan | The same Atlas-shaped transport, mounted at /api/meta and typed by Atlan's own asset types [tool-verified: provisa/api/metadata_export/atlan.py:62-65] |
datahub |
DataHub | One aspect proposal per asset facet, posted to /aspects?action=ingestProposal [tool-verified: provisa/api/metadata_export/datahub.py:340] |
collibra |
Collibra | Assets, relations and attributes upserted through the synchronous import job at /rest/2.0/import/json-job [tool-verified: provisa/api/metadata_export/collibra.py:229] |
Purview needs no adapter of its own: its ingestion API is the Atlas API — the same routes, the
same entity envelope, the same RDBMS type model — so it is the atlas provider pointed at a
Purview endpoint with auth_mode: entra. [tool-verified: provisa/api/metadata_export/atlas.py:11-16]
Atlas publishes a source as an rdbms_instance with one rdbms_db beneath it, tables and columns
as rdbms_table and rdbms_column, and one Process per derived table carrying its inputs,
outputs and compiled transforms. Domains and approved relationships have no Atlas type, so they
ride in userDescription as one JSON document; Atlas drops an attribute its type has not declared
rather than refusing it. Governance signals become Atlas classifications, whose typedefs are
registered first — an existing typedef is left alone rather than updated, because an update would
overwrite what a catalog admin has since added to it.
[tool-verified: provisa/api/metadata_export/atlas.py:231-336, 455-481]
DataHub is aspect-oriented rather than entity-oriented: each asset is a URN, and Provisa proposes
only the aspects it owns — tagProperties for each governance tag, then datasetProperties,
schemaMetadata, globalTags, ownership and upstreamLineage, the last carrying the
column-level fineGrainedLineages. Aspects Provisa does
not own are never touched. [tool-verified: provisa/api/metadata_export/datahub.py:13-16, 181-330]
Collibra identifies an asset by its name inside a domain inside a community, and its import job takes the payload as a multipart file part rather than as a JSON body. [tool-verified: provisa/api/metadata_export/collibra.py:224-263]
The OpenLineage adapter emits one DatasetEvent per governed table plus one RunEvent per
derived view carrying its column-level lineage. The OpenMetadata adapter upserts database
services, databases, schemas, tables, a user per steward, and domains, creates a classification
and tags for the governance signals, and then adds the lineage edges.
[tool-verified: provisa/api/metadata_export/openmetadata.py:161-221, 259-350]
Two things there are OpenMetadata's own addressing rules rather than Provisa's choices. A domain's
owner is an entity reference the server resolves by the UUID it assigned, so each steward is
upserted as a user first and the id that comes back is substituted at publish time; a steward id
that is not already an address is qualified with the reserved domain provisa.invalid, so no
synthesized address can reach a real mailbox. Approved relationships ride in a custom property,
provisaRelationships, which the adapter registers on the table type before the first table that
carries one — OpenMetadata rejects an extension field its entity type has not declared. The
property is a string holding a JSON array because OpenMetadata's own tabular property type caps a
table at three columns and an approved relationship carries eight fields.
[tool-verified: provisa/api/metadata_export/openmetadata.py:71-80, 223-258, 431-459]
Configuration¶
Metadata export is a per-organization setting: the catalog an org publishes to, and the
credentials it publishes with, belong to that org rather than to the deployment. Configure it in
Admin → Metadata Export, or under metadata_export in the config YAML.
metadata_export:
enabled: true
provider: openlineage # openlineage | openmetadata | atlas | atlan | datahub | collibra
endpoint: http://marquez:5000
auth_mode: api_key # api_key | bearer | basic | entra
api_key: ${MARQUEZ_API_KEY}
reconcile_cron: "0 * * * *"
timeout_seconds: 30
[tool-verified: MetadataExportConfig, provisa/core/models.py:953-983]
| Setting | Meaning |
|---|---|
enabled |
Whether this org publishes at all. An enabled target with no provider or no endpoint is refused when it is saved, not at the next publish. |
provider |
Which adapter backs the target. An unrecognized name is refused when the adapter is constructed. |
endpoint |
Base URL of the target catalog. |
auth_mode |
How the adapter authenticates. api_key sends the api_key field, bearer sends the token field, basic pairs username with the token field as HTTP basic — which is stock Apache Atlas's own authentication, and it answers a bearer token with 401 — and entra is the Microsoft Entra client-credentials flow that Purview needs, reading entra_tenant_id, entra_client_id and entra_client_secret. |
username |
The account name for basic. Unused by the other modes. |
reconcile_cron |
Cron schedule for this org's full-snapshot reconcile. Re-armed when you save, so a change takes effect without a restart — see How the target stays current. |
timeout_seconds |
Per-request timeout against the target. |
Credentials are write-only through the UI. The admin surface reports each one as set or not set and never returns a stored value, so leaving a credential field blank keeps the stored one and clearing it removes it. [tool-verified: metadata_export_router.py:131-187]
Operating it from the Admin tab¶
- Test connection calls the target and reports the text it refused with, which is what separates a wrong URL from a rejected credential.
- Publish now pushes a full snapshot and shows the outcome, including the per-asset reasons behind a partial publish. A catalog that rejects one table does not cost the publish the rest: each rejection is reported against the asset it belongs to. [tool-verified: provider.py:46-63]
The tab is available to holders of the org_settings right, and only for organizations whose
plan includes metadata export. Both the tab and every endpoint behind it enforce that.
From the command line¶
provisa metadata export posts to the same /admin/metadata-export/publish endpoint that
Publish now uses — the single publish path (REQ-1072). Run it from cron or CI when you need
a timed export outside the reconcile_cron schedule. [tool-verified: _cmd_metadata_export in
provisa/cli.py:272-310; publish_metadata_export in
provisa/api/admin/metadata_export_router.py:210-234]
provisa metadata export \
--api https://acme.provisa.org \
--token "$PROVISA_API_TOKEN" \
--timeout 300
| Flag | Default | Notes |
|---|---|---|
--api |
$PROVISA_API_URL, then http://127.0.0.1:8000 |
Under multitenancy, the host names the org (acme.provisa.org). [tool-verified: cli.py:284, 413-416] |
--token |
$PROVISA_API_TOKEN |
Bearer token for an identity holding org_settings. Omit entirely on unauthenticated deployments — no Authorization header is sent when the token is empty. [tool-verified: cli.py:285, 289-290] |
--timeout |
300 |
Seconds before the HTTP call is abandoned. [tool-verified: cli.py:425] |
Exit code 0 means every asset published. Exit code 1 means partial publish or a connection failure. Per-asset errors print to stderr alongside the summary line, so a cron job records them in the mail log without obscuring the exit code. [tool-verified: cli.py:303-310]
A daily export at 06:00:
0 6 * * * provisa metadata export --api https://acme.provisa.org >> /var/log/provisa-export.log 2>&1
What is published¶
[tool-verified: MetadataSnapshot, provisa/api/metadata_export/model.py:160-176]
- Sources, tables and columns — names, data types, descriptions and aliases. Only tables
marked Data Product in their registration are published; a relationship, lineage edge or
governance tag that touches an unmarked table is withheld with it, so the catalog never
receives a reference to a table that was not sent.
[tool-verified:
build_snapshot, provisa/api/metadata_export/builder.py] - Domains — each domain's description and its steward. A domain with no steward publishes without one rather than with an invented owner.
- Approved relationships — the modeled joins, with cardinality, alias, owner and version.
- Lineage — column-level edges with the transforms applied along each one.
Lineage is derived from the compiled definitions of governed views and the materialized-view DAG, not inferred by scanning a warehouse. A column that a view computes from two upstream columns publishes both edges, along with the functions applied.
Governance signals in the target catalog¶
Three enforcement facts are projected onto the assets they govern, as facets in OpenLineage and as
classification tags in OpenMetadata: masked, rls_restricted and visibility_restricted.
[tool-verified: GovernanceSignal, provisa/api/metadata_export/model.py:131-137]
Each signal names the governed asset, the rule that governs it, the roles it restricts, and the roles exempt from it. A consumer reading the external catalog can see that a column is masked, and for whom, without opening Provisa.
Rule bodies are never published. A mask pattern or an RLS predicate is the policy itself, and storing it in an external catalog beside the asset it restricts would hand a reader the shape of the data the policy exists to withhold. Only the fact and the rule's identity leave Provisa. [tool-verified: governance.py:11-22]
How the target stays current¶
Three paths publish, and all three send the same full snapshot (REQ-1072).
- Change-driven. A governed model change queues a publish for the org and a drain sends it within about fifteen seconds. The work item is claimed, so two Provisa processes never publish the same change to the same catalog.
- Scheduled reconcile. The org's
reconcile_cronrepublishes the whole snapshot, correcting drift from an event that never arrived or a catalog restored from a backup. - On demand. Publish now in the Admin tab, or
provisa metadata exportfrom the command line — both call the same endpoint and return the same result. [tool-verified: provisa/api/metadata_export/sync.py:76-200]
They send the same snapshot because a delta on the change path would need its own builder and its own correctness argument, while the full snapshot already has one: every adapter upserts by fully-qualified name, so republishing an unchanged asset overwrites it rather than duplicating it, and the paths converge on the same catalog state instead of racing into different ones.
A publish the catalog rejected is not marked done. The work item stays claimed, the lease lapses, and the next drain retries it — so a target that was briefly unreachable catches up on its own rather than waiting for the reconcile. [tool-verified: provisa/api/metadata_export/sync.py:169-200]
Both scheduled paths are armed per org and re-armed when an admin saves the settings, so a
changed reconcile_cron takes effect without a restart. An org that is disabled or below the
REQ-1073 tier has both jobs removed rather than left firing.
[tool-verified: provisa/api/metadata_export/sync.py:225-300]
Related¶
- Security Model — the masking, RLS and column-visibility rules these signals report on.
- Column-Level Lineage — the lineage graph the published edges come from.